Beetroot: A Nutritious Superfood – Nutrition Facts & Easy Ways to Add It to Your Daily Diet
Beetroot, commonly known as chukandar in India, is a deep red root vegetable that has been gaining popularity worldwide as a powerful superfood. Its earthy flavor, vibrant color, and dense nutritional content make it a standout ingredient in both traditional and modern diets. Long used in Indian households for its medicinal and culinary value, beetroot is now widely recognized for its role in supporting overall health and wellness.
This humble root is rich in essential nutrients like folate, iron, potassium, vitamin C, and powerful antioxidants such as betalains — which give beetroot its striking crimson hue and help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the body. It also contains natural dietary nitrates that improve blood flow and heart function, making it especially valuable for maintaining cardiovascular health.
Whether eaten raw in salads, cooked in curries, blended into smoothies, or enjoyed as a refreshing juice, beetroot is incredibly versatile and easy to incorporate into your daily meals. It not only boosts nutrition but also adds vibrant color, flavor, and a touch of natural sweetness to your food.
In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the nutritional profile of beetroot, delve into its many science-backed health benefits, and explore simple, practical ways to include beetroot in your everyday Indian diet — from traditional recipes to modern health hacks. Whether you’re aiming to improve your stamina, digestion, or immunity, adding beetroot to your meals can be a small change with big health benefits.
Nutritional Profile of Beetroot (per 100g)
Nutrient | Amount |
Calories | ~43 kcal |
Carbohydrates | ~9.6 g |
Protein | ~1.6 g |
Dietary Fiber | ~2.8 g |
Folate (Vitamin B9) | ~109 mcg (27% DV) |
Manganese | ~0.3 mg |
Potassium | ~325 mg |
Vitamin C | ~4.9 mg |
Iron | ~0.8 mg |
Magnesium | ~23 mg |
*DV = Daily Value based on a 2,000-calorie diet.
Health Benefits of Beetroot:
Supports Heart Health
Beetroot is high in nitrates, which help relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure. Regular consumption can reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Boosts Stamina and Energy
The nitrates in beetroot improve oxygen use in the body, making it a popular drink for athletes and fitness enthusiasts.
Improves Digestion
Beetroot is rich in dietary fiber, which supports healthy digestion and prevents constipation.
Detoxifies the Liver
Beetroot contains betaine, a compound that supports liver function and helps the body flush out toxins naturally.
Rich in Antioxidants
The deep red pigment in beetroot, known as betalain, has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Good for Brain Health
Beetroot promotes better blood flow to the brain, which may help improve memory and delay cognitive decline.
How to Incorporate Beetroot into Your Daily Diet:
Adding beetroot to your meals doesn’t require any special effort. Here are some easy and tasty ideas to include it in Indian meals:
Raw Beetroot
- Grate and use in salads with lemon and chaat masala.
- Add slices to sandwiches and wraps.
- Blend into smoothies with carrot, orange, or amla.
Boiled or Steamed
- Mix into dals and curries.
- Use as a side with salt, pepper, and lemon.
- Add to mixed vegetable sabzi.
Beetroot Juice
- Combine with carrots, cucumber, and ginger for a detox drink.
Beetroot Raita
- Mix grated beetroot with curd and spices for a refreshing side.
Cooked or Stir-Fried
- Make Beetroot Poriyal, a quick stir-fry with South Indian spices.
- Try beetroot tikki or beetroot cutlet for snacks.
Baked or Roasted
- Roast beetroot cubes with olive oil, salt, and cumin for a healthy snack or salad topping.
Tips for Buying, Storing, and Cooking Beetroot:
- Buy: Choose small to medium-sized beets that are firm with fresh green tops.
- Store: Cut off the greens and store the root in the refrigerator for up to a week.
- Cook: Avoid overcooking to retain nutrients. Boil or steam with skin on and peel after cooling.
Conclusion
Beetroot is more than just a colorful vegetable—it’s a powerhouse of health benefits and nutrients. From promoting heart health to improving digestion and stamina, it’s a must-add to your daily diet. With a variety of easy ways to prepare it, including traditional Indian recipes, beetroot can easily become a regular part of your meals.